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Low impact design (LID) Project 

What is the LID Project? To show Orange County residents how they can reduce water pollution and conserve water, Coastkeeper is helping turn local homes into LID demonstrations! Ultimately, we seek to reduce the amount of polluted urban runoff from residential properties in Orange County while also reducing the use of imported water and putting more water in our aquifers.

Check out our LID Photo Gallery!

LaMar Residence - Before...

And After!

LID Project Profiles: Meet our participants- We have all 10 LID homewoners, and are proud to announce that 4 are complete! Stay tuned for details on the process

1. LaMar Residence, Irvine

  • The Project: The LaMars replaced their gutter and added rain chain that empties into a clay pot. The pot is connected to an underground pipe that discharges into a dry creek and then empties into a detention basin. The LaMars also installed water-saving irrigation and replaced their lawn with California Friendly vegatation.
  • Homeowner's Perspective: Jeanne LaMar, "I wanted to pull out the turf in my front yard for water conservation, and then through the LID Project I learned how we could also improve water quality and have lower maintenance. We chose drought-tolerant plants that were most flowering and aromatic- I like to call it a 'California Cottage' theme."
  • Who made it happen?: LID Consultant Doug Kent

2. Levine Residence, Trabuco Canyon

  • The Project: Two rain barrels and a dry well were installed on the main house. A French drain collects water from the guest house and channels it into a rain garden.
  • Homeowner's Perspective: Jodi is the director of Earthroots Field School, and involved her students in the process. "Advice for other homeowners... Go for it! I am so happy with the re-landscaped area of my yard. This is motivation for me to continue improving and catching rainwater throughout the yard."
  • Who made it happen?: LID Consultant Doug Kent, Permaculture Designer Deanna Moore, Contractor Chris Omer, and Earthroots Field School students

3. Westropp Residence, Laguna Hills

  • The Project: The Westropps installed a dry creek that channels water from their rain gutter to a detention basin. They removed the turf from the parkways and next to the driveway and replaced it with decomposed granite, and are in the process of swapping their vegetation over to California Friendly.
  • Homeowner's Perspective: The Westropps were already committed to green practices, such as installing solar power and making biodiesel. Most recently, they took a second look at their front yard. "There's a whole disconnect, living in a desert climate and having a home with a lawn," said Marsha Westropp, watershed planner at OCWD.
  • Who made it happen?: LID Consultant Doug Kent

4. May Residence,Laguna Niguel

  • The Project: The May residence installed a stream bed leading to a detention basin, MP Rotator sprinklers and desert and coastal vegetation zones.
  • Homeowner's Perspective: Ron May, a green builder involved with the U.S. Green Building Council, "As a longtime surfer, water is a real passion for me. As a contractor, I often leave early in the morning for work, and see the floods coming down the street from people over-watering their lawns."
  • Who made it happen?: LID Consultant Doug Kent

 

Background:

What's the Problem? We use too much water! In Orange County, 50% to 70% of water used at home is applied to the landscape. This increases the strain on our water supply, half of which is imported from the Colorado River and Sacramento Delta. Also, when people overwater their landscapes, excess runoff that spills onto sidewalks and streets can carry pollutants such as fertilizers, pesticides, bacteria, oil and metals into our local waterways. 

Why use LID in residences? Orange County is largely urbanized; therefore, to achieve water quality and water conservation objectives we must engage local residents.  "By managing runoff close to its source, LID can enhance the local environment, protect public health, and improve community livability." - Urban Design Tools

How does our project work? Coastkeeper will:

1. Review regulations and local ordinances that could impede BMP activies

2. Identify residential sites in Orange County for BMP implementation 

3.Assist homeowners in identifying and selecting, cost-effective BMP retrofits for each site.

4. Assist the land-owner in connecting with qualified contractors to perform the work.

5. Subsidize the installation of the BMP retrofit

6. Collect water runoff, water quality, water usage, groundwater recharge, and cost data from each site.

7. Analyzing the data to produce:

(a) documentation of water savings due to decreased water use and increased infiltration  to restore groundwater

(b) A rebate/incentive formula

(c) recommendations for revision of relevant stormwater regulations